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How do the X-Ray Telescopes work?
(Mirror_Assembly_part_1_clip4.mov)

Movie
Movie (1.9 MB)
Run Time: 50 sec

VIDEOAUDIO
This video clip opens with an artist's concept of Astro-E2 in orbit with the earth in the background. NARRATIVE: The X-rays that Astro-E2 will observe get absorbed in many materials including glass and ordinary mirrors. So Astro-E2 and other X-ray telescopes require a unique strategy to focus X-rays on to a detector.
Curtis Odell explains about grazing incidence reflection. An animation shows light rays passing through two sets of the reflectors (seen in cross-section). The rays focus onto the detector. The cross-section of the precollimator appears, with light rays that are outside of the main beam not passing through the precollimator. This animation ends with an overlay of the Astro-E2 satellite over the mirror and detector.

CURTIS: We use an X-ray telescope, which depends on a grazing incidence reflection, in which the reflectors are nearly edge on to the X-ray source. The X-ray beam hits the primary reflector, then hits the secondary reflector and then moves on to the detector about four and a half meters away. We add a pre-collimator, before the primary reflection, to block off axis X-rays.


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